ID:STK36_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase 36; EC=2.7.11.1; AltName: Full=Fused homolog; FUNCTION: Serine/threonine protein kinase which plays an important role in the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway by regulating the activity of GLI transcription factors. Controls the activity of the transcriptional regulators GLI1, GLI2 and GLI3 by opposing the effect of SUFU and promoting their nuclear localization. GLI2 requires an additional function of STK36 to become transcriptionally active, but the enzyme does not need to possess an active kinase catalytic site for this to occur. Required for postnatal development, possibly by regulating the homeostasis of cerebral spinal fluid or ciliary function. Essential for construction of the central pair apparatus of motile cilia. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. COFACTOR: Magnesium. SUBUNIT: Interacts with SPAG16 and KIF27 (By similarity). INTERACTION: Q9UMX1:SUFU; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-863797, EBI-740595; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Low levels also present in the nucleus. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at low levels in most fetal tissues, adult ovaries and at high levels in adult testis, where it is localized in germ cells. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 protein kinase domain. SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=BAA86592.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=BAB14184.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=987;
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
Pfam Domains: PF00069 - Protein kinase domain PF07714 - Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase PF13513 - HEAT-like repeat PF13646 - HEAT repeats
SCOP Domains: 48371 - ARM repeat 48431 - Lipovitellin-phosvitin complex, superhelical domain 56112 - Protein kinase-like (PK-like)
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9NRP7
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.