ID:AFAD_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Afadin; AltName: Full=ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 6 protein; Short=Protein AF-6; FUNCTION: Belongs to an adhesion system, probably together with the E-cadherin-catenin system, which plays a role in the organization of homotypic, interneuronal and heterotypic cell-cell adherens junctions (AJs). Nectin- and actin-filament-binding protein that connects nectin to the actin cytoskeleton. SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with F-actin, nectin and PVRL3/nectin-3. Essential for the association of nectin and E- cadherin. Isoform 1/s-afadin does not interact with F-actin. Interacts with ZO-1 and occludin, but probably in an indirect manner. Interacts with RIT1 and RIT2 (By similarity). Interacts with NRXN1 and BCR. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction, adherens junction. Note=Not found at cell-matrix AJs. DOMAIN: The PDZ/DHR domain interacts with the C-terminus of nectin and the Pro-rich C-terminus domain interacts with F-actin. DISEASE: Note=A chromosomal aberration involving MLLT4 is associated with acute leukemias. Translocation t(6;11)(q27;q23) with MLL/HRX. The result is a rogue activator protein. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 dilute domain. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 FHA domain. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 PDZ (DHR) domain. SIMILARITY: Contains 2 Ras-associating domains. SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=CAB82312.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=1509, 1512, 1701; WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/AF6.html";
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P55196
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.