Human Gene MED28 (ENST00000237380.12_4) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: mediator complex subunit 28 (from RefSeq NM_025205.5)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000237380.12_4
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000118579.13_8
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr4:17,616,264-17,635,728 Size: 19,465 Total Exon Count: 4 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr4:17,616,278-17,625,421 Size: 9,144 Coding Exon Count: 4 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr4:17,616,264-17,635,728)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (178 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
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HGNCMalacardsMGIOMIMPubMedReactome
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-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: MED28_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 28; AltName: Full=Endothelial-derived protein 1; AltName: Full=Mediator complex subunit 28; AltName: Full=Merlin and Grb2-interacting cytoskeletal protein; Short=Magicin; AltName: Full=Tumor angiogenesis marker EG-1;
FUNCTION: Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. May be part of a complex containing NF2/merlin that participates in cellular signaling to the actin cytoskeleton downstream of tyrosine kinase signaling pathways.
SUBUNIT: Component of the Mediator complex, which is composed of MED1, MED4, MED6, MED7, MED8, MED9, MED10, MED11, MED12, MED13, MED13L, MED14, MED15, MED16, MED17, MED18, MED19, MED20, MED21, MED22, MED23, MED24, MED25, MED26, MED27, MED29, MED30, MED31, CCNC, CDK8 and CDC2L6/CDK11. The MED12, MED13, CCNC and CDK8 subunits form a distinct module termed the CDK8 module. Mediator containing the CDK8 module is less active than Mediator lacking this module in supporting transcriptional activation. Individual preparations of the Mediator complex lacking one or more distinct subunits have been variously termed ARC, CRSP, DRIP, PC2, SMCC and TRAP. Forms a ternary complex with NF2/merlin and GRB2. Binds to actin.
INTERACTION: P06241:FYN; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-514199, EBI-515315; P62993:GRB2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-514199, EBI-401755; P06239:LCK; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-514199, EBI-1348; P35240:NF2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-514199, EBI-1014472; P35240-1:NF2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-514199, EBI-1014500;
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Note=According to PubMed:15467741, it is cytoplasmic and mainly membrane-associated.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. Highly expressed in vascular tissues such as placenta, testis and liver.
INDUCTION: Up-regulated by endothelial cells when exposed to tumor conditional media.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Mediator complex subunit 28 family.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=AAK11563.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=165;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

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Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: MED28
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: chronic intestinal vascular insufficiency (2)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 57.85 RPKM in Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes
Total median expression: 756.16 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
3' UTR -3503.5010307-0.340 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR021640 - Mediator_Med28

Pfam Domains:
PF11594 - Mediator complex subunit 28

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9H204
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-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details Gene Details  
Gene SorterGene Sorter Gene Sorter  
 RGDEnsembl   
      
      

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0003779 actin binding
GO:0005515 protein binding

Biological Process:
GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0019827 stem cell population maintenance
GO:0051151 negative regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation

Cellular Component:
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005856 cytoskeleton
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016592 mediator complex
GO:0030864 cortical actin cytoskeleton


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  LF383968 - JP 2014500723-A/191471: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA619545 - JP 2018138019-A/191471: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
AF318059 - Homo sapiens FKSG20 (FKSG20) mRNA, complete cds.
AK313928 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ94567.
AF358829 - Homo sapiens tumor angiogenesis marker mRNA, complete cds.
LF383966 - JP 2014500723-A/191469: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
BC011936 - Homo sapiens mediator complex subunit 28, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:20562 IMAGE:3936713), complete cds.
AF317680 - Homo sapiens tumor-related protein mRNA, complete cds.
DQ893391 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100006021; FLH199466.01X; RZPDo839B1082D mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription, subunit 28 homolog (S. cerevisiae) (MED28) gene, encodes complete protein.
DQ896713 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100011173; FLH199372.01L; RZPDo839B1081D mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription, subunit 28 homolog (S. cerevisiae) (MED28) gene, encodes complete protein.
KJ894808 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_04202 MED28 gene, encodes complete protein.
AF317679 - Homo sapiens tumor-related mRNA sequence.
AF317678 - Homo sapiens putative angiogenesis-related mRNA sequence.
DQ577643 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-45755, complete sequence.
DQ570834 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-30946, complete sequence.
LF358420 - JP 2014500723-A/165923: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
JD428393 - Sequence 409417 from Patent EP1572962.
JD467567 - Sequence 448591 from Patent EP1572962.
JD550367 - Sequence 531391 from Patent EP1572962.
JD234223 - Sequence 215247 from Patent EP1572962.
JD234224 - Sequence 215248 from Patent EP1572962.
JD270539 - Sequence 251563 from Patent EP1572962.
JD405631 - Sequence 386655 from Patent EP1572962.
JD457562 - Sequence 438586 from Patent EP1572962.
JD457563 - Sequence 438587 from Patent EP1572962.
JD457564 - Sequence 438588 from Patent EP1572962.
JD457565 - Sequence 438589 from Patent EP1572962.
JD389002 - Sequence 370026 from Patent EP1572962.
JD054083 - Sequence 35107 from Patent EP1572962.
JD389003 - Sequence 370027 from Patent EP1572962.
JD409356 - Sequence 390380 from Patent EP1572962.
JD490084 - Sequence 471108 from Patent EP1572962.
JD414700 - Sequence 395724 from Patent EP1572962.
JD557277 - Sequence 538301 from Patent EP1572962.
JD169027 - Sequence 150051 from Patent EP1572962.
JD118445 - Sequence 99469 from Patent EP1572962.
JD447097 - Sequence 428121 from Patent EP1572962.
JD344691 - Sequence 325715 from Patent EP1572962.
JD138243 - Sequence 119267 from Patent EP1572962.
JD175802 - Sequence 156826 from Patent EP1572962.
JD531500 - Sequence 512524 from Patent EP1572962.
JD531501 - Sequence 512525 from Patent EP1572962.
JD175803 - Sequence 156827 from Patent EP1572962.
BX648830 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp686O18109 (from clone DKFZp686O18109).
AK124488 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ42497 fis, clone BRACE2035278.
CR936688 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp686F09227 (from clone DKFZp686F09227).
JD488094 - Sequence 469118 from Patent EP1572962.
JD414725 - Sequence 395749 from Patent EP1572962.
JD120502 - Sequence 101526 from Patent EP1572962.
JD379585 - Sequence 360609 from Patent EP1572962.
LF206838 - JP 2014500723-A/14341: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
JD265878 - Sequence 246902 from Patent EP1572962.
JD265877 - Sequence 246901 from Patent EP1572962.
JD480505 - Sequence 461529 from Patent EP1572962.
JD435467 - Sequence 416491 from Patent EP1572962.
JD435468 - Sequence 416492 from Patent EP1572962.
JD360657 - Sequence 341681 from Patent EP1572962.
JD308174 - Sequence 289198 from Patent EP1572962.
JD254771 - Sequence 235795 from Patent EP1572962.
MA619543 - JP 2018138019-A/191469: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA593997 - JP 2018138019-A/165923: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA442415 - JP 2018138019-A/14341: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein Q9H204 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-381309 PPARG:RXRA heterodimer binds to fatty acid-like ligands
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: EG1, ENST00000237380.1, ENST00000237380.10, ENST00000237380.11, ENST00000237380.2, ENST00000237380.3, ENST00000237380.4, ENST00000237380.5, ENST00000237380.6, ENST00000237380.7, ENST00000237380.8, ENST00000237380.9, FKSG20, MED28_HUMAN, NM_025205, Q9BZJ5, Q9H204, uc317ecl.1, uc317ecl.2
UCSC ID: ENST00000237380.12_4
RefSeq Accession: NM_025205.5
Protein: Q9H204 (aka MED28_HUMAN)

-  Gene Model Information
  Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.