Human Gene KRTAP10-10 (ENST00000380095.2_4) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: keratin associated protein 10-10 (from RefSeq NM_181688.3)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000380095.2_4
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000221859.2_5
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr21:46,057,273-46,058,372 Size: 1,100 Total Exon Count: 1 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr21:46,057,335-46,058,090 Size: 756 Coding Exon Count: 1 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersCTDGene Alleles
RNA-Seq ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO AnnotationsmRNA Descriptions
PathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr21:46,057,273-46,058,372)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (251 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaAlphaFold
BioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCardsHGNC
MGIPubMedReactomeUniProtKBBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: KR10A_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Keratin-associated protein 10-10; AltName: Full=High sulfur keratin-associated protein 10.10; AltName: Full=Keratin-associated protein 10.10; AltName: Full=Keratin-associated protein 18-10; AltName: Full=Keratin-associated protein 18.10;
FUNCTION: In the hair cortex, hair keratin intermediate filaments are embedded in an interfilamentous matrix, consisting of hair keratin-associated proteins (KRTAP), which are essential for the formation of a rigid and resistant hair shaft through their extensive disulfide bond cross-linking with abundant cysteine residues of hair keratins. The matrix proteins include the high- sulfur and high-glycine-tyrosine keratins.
SUBUNIT: Interacts with hair keratins.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Restricted to a narrow region of the hair fiber cuticle, lying approximately 20 cell layers above the apex of the dermal papilla of the hair root; not detected in any other tissues.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KRTAP type 10 family.

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 0.02 RPKM in Cervix - Ectocervix
Total median expression: 0.02 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -0.1062-0.002 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -91.10282-0.323 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR002494 - Keratin-assoc

Pfam Domains:
PF13885 - Keratin, high sulfur B2 protein

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P60014
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
      
      
      
      
      

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Biological Process:
GO:0031424 keratinization

Cellular Component:
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0005882 intermediate filament
GO:0045095 keratin filament


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  BC156523 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100063100, MGC:190691 keratin associated protein 10-10 (KRTAP10-10) mRNA, encodes complete protein.
AJ566387 - Homo sapiens mRNA for keratin associated protein KAP10.10 (KRTAP10-10 gene).
AB076358 - Homo sapiens KRTAP18.10 mRNA for keratin associated protein, complete cds.
BC172516 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100069210, MGC:199221 keratin associated protein 10-10 (KRTAP10-10) mRNA, encodes complete protein.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein P60014 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ENST00000380095.1, KAP10.10, KAP18-10, KR10A_HUMAN, KRTAP10.10, KRTAP18-1, KRTAP18.10, NM_181688, P60014, uc318pjn.1, uc318pjn.2
UCSC ID: ENST00000380095.2_4
RefSeq Accession: NM_181688.3
Protein: P60014 (aka KR10A_HUMAN or K10A_HUMAN)

-  Gene Model Information
  Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.