ID:CLIC5_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Chloride intracellular channel protein 5; FUNCTION: Can insert into membranes and form poorly selective ion channels that may also transport chloride ions. May play a role in the regulation of transepithelial ion absorption and secretion. Required for normal formation of stereocilia in the inner ear and normal development of the organ of Corti (By similarity). Is required for the development and/or maintenance of the proper glomerular endothelial cell and podocyte architecture. SUBUNIT: Component of a multimeric complex consisting of several cytoskeletal proteins, including actin, ezrin, alpha-actinin, gelsolin, and IQGAP1. Interacts with AKAP9. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 1: Cytoplasm, cell cortex. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Note=Associates with the cortical actin cytoskeleton. Exists both as soluble cytoplasmic protein and as membrane protein with probably a single transmembrane domain (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 2: Golgi apparatus. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, centrosome. Membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Note=Colocalized with AKAP9 at the Golgi apparatus as well as, to a lesser extent, the centrosome. Exists both as soluble cytoplasmic protein and as membrane protein with probably a single transmembrane domain (By similarity). Colocalized with podocalyxin in renal glomeruli. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Isoform 1 is expressed in renal glomeruli endothelial cells and podocytes (at protein level). DOMAIN: Members of this family may change from a globular, soluble state to a state where the N-terminal domain is inserted into the membrane and functions as chloride channel. A conformation change of the N-terminal domain is thought to expose hydrophobic surfaces that trigger membrane insertion (By similarity). SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chloride channel CLIC family. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 GST C-terminal domain.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9NZA1
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
Molecular Function: GO:0005244 voltage-gated ion channel activity GO:0005254 chloride channel activity GO:0005515 protein binding GO:0004364 glutathione transferase activity
Biological Process: GO:0006811 ion transport GO:0006821 chloride transport GO:0007565 female pregnancy GO:0007605 sensory perception of sound GO:0034765 regulation of ion transmembrane transport GO:0060088 auditory receptor cell stereocilium organization GO:1902476 chloride transmembrane transport GO:0006749 glutathione metabolic process