ID:CALCR_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Calcitonin receptor; Short=CT-R; Flags: Precursor; FUNCTION: This is a receptor for calcitonin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. The calcitonin receptor is thought to couple to the heterotrimeric guanosine triphosphate-binding protein that is sensitive to cholera toxin. SUBUNIT: Interacts with GPRASP2. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. POLYMORPHISM: Genetic variations in CALCR may be correlated with bone mineral density (BMD). Low BMD is a risk factor for osteoporotic fracture. Osteoporosis is characterized by reduced bone mineral density, disrutption of bone microarchitecture, and the alteration of the amount and variety of non-collagenous proteins in bone. Osteoporotic bones are more at risk of fracture. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
SCOP Domains: 81321 - Family A G protein-coupled receptor-like 111418 - Hormone receptor domain
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P30988
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Biological Process: GO:0007165 signal transduction GO:0007166 cell surface receptor signaling pathway GO:0007186 G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway GO:0007189 adenylate cyclase-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway GO:0007204 positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expression GO:0010739 positive regulation of protein kinase A signaling GO:0010942 positive regulation of cell death GO:0030816 positive regulation of cAMP metabolic process GO:0033138 positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation GO:0038041 cross-receptor inhibition within G-protein coupled receptor heterodimer GO:0045762 positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity GO:0051384 response to glucocorticoid GO:0051897 positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling GO:0070374 positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade GO:0097647 amylin receptor signaling pathway GO:1905665 positive regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane GO:0007190 activation of adenylate cyclase activity GO:0007202 activation of phospholipase C activity