J Biol Chem 2007,
PMID: 17947233
Bhandari, Deepali; Trejo, JoAnn; Benovic, Jeffrey L; Marchese, Adriano
The chemokine receptor CXCR4 is rapidly targeted for lysosomal degradation by the E3 ubiquitin ligase atrophin-interacting protein 4 (AIP4). Although it is known that AIP4 mediates ubiquitination and degradation of CXCR4 and that perturbations in these events contribute to disease, the mechanisms mediating AIP4-dependent regulation of CXCR4 degradation remain poorly understood. Here we show that AIP4 directly interacts with the amino-terminal half of nonvisual arrestin-2 via its WW domains. We show that depletion of arrestin-2 by small interfering RNA blocks agonist-promoted degradation of CXCR4 by preventing CXCR4 trafficking from early endosomes to lysosomes. Surprisingly, CXCR4 internalization and ubiquitination remain intact, suggesting that the interaction between arrestin-2 and AIP4 is not required for ubiquitination of the receptor at the plasma membrane but perhaps for a later post-internalization event. Accordingly, we show that activation of CXCR4 promotes the interaction between AIP4 and arrestin-2 that is consistent with a time when AIP4 co-localizes with arrestin-2 on endocytic vesicles. Taken together, our data suggest that the AIP4.arrestin-2 complex functions on endosomes to regulate sorting of CXCR4 into the degradative pathway.
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Text Mining Data
CXCR4 ⊣ AIP4: "
Although it is known that AIP4 mediates ubiquitination and degradation of CXCR4 and that perturbations in these events contribute to disease, the mechanisms mediating
AIP4 dependent regulation of
CXCR4 degradation remain poorly understood
"
Manually curated Databases
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
ITCH
—
ARR3
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
ITCH
—
ARRB2
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
ITCH
—
ARRB2
(direct interaction, pull down)
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
CXCR4
—
UBC
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
-
IRef Innatedb Interaction:
ITCH
—
ARRB1
(unknown, -)
In total, 4 gene pairs are associated to this article in curated databases