Human Gene HNRNPL (ENST00000221419.10_8) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L, transcript variant 1 (from RefSeq NM_001533.3)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000221419.10_8
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000104824.18_20
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr19:39,327,010-39,340,626 Size: 13,617 Total Exon Count: 13 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr19:39,327,362-39,340,606 Size: 13,245 Coding Exon Count: 13 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr19:39,327,010-39,340,626)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (589 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
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-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: HNRPL_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L; Short=hnRNP L;
FUNCTION: This protein is a component of the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) complexes which provide the substrate for the processing events that pre-mRNAs undergo before becoming functional, translatable mRNAs in the cytoplasm. Is associated with most nascent transcripts including those of the landmark giant loops of amphibian lampbrush chromosomes. Associates, together with APEX1, to the negative calcium responsive element (nCaRE) B2 of the APEX2 promoter.
SUBUNIT: Identified in a mRNP granule complex, at least composed of ACTB, ACTN4, DHX9, ERG, HNRNPA1, HNRNPA2B1, HNRNPAB, HNRNPD, HNRNPL, HNRNPR, HNRNPU, HSPA1, HSPA8, IGF2BP1, ILF2, ILF3, NCBP1, NCL, PABPC1, PABPC4, PABPN1, RPLP0, RPS3, RPS3A, RPS4X, RPS8, RPS9, SYNCRIP, TROVE2, YBX1 and untranslated mRNAs. Interacts with HNRPLL. Interacts with APEX1; the interaction is DNA-dependent.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleoplasm. Cytoplasm. Note=Localized in cytoplasmic mRNP granules containing untranslated mRNAs.
PTM: Several isoelectric forms of the L protein are probably the results of post-translational modifications.
SIMILARITY: Contains 3 RRM (RNA recognition motif) domains.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=CAA34261.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: HNRNPL
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: chandler syndrome (1)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 93.67 RPKM in Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes
Total median expression: 2102.83 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -9.3020-0.465 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -80.40352-0.228 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR006536 - HnRNP-L_PTB
IPR012677 - Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait
IPR000504 - RRM_dom

Pfam Domains:
PF00076 - RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain)
PF11835 - RRM-like domain
PF13893 - RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain)

SCOP Domains:
54928 - RNA-binding domain, RBD

Protein Data Bank (PDB) 3-D Structure
MuPIT help
3R27 - X-ray MuPIT 3TO8 - X-ray MuPIT


ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P14866
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details Gene Details  
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-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0003676 nucleic acid binding
GO:0003723 RNA binding
GO:0003730 mRNA 3'-UTR binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding
GO:0097157 pre-mRNA intronic binding
GO:1990715 mRNA CDS binding

Biological Process:
GO:0000381 regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
GO:0000398 mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
GO:0006396 RNA processing
GO:0006397 mRNA processing
GO:0007623 circadian rhythm
GO:0016070 RNA metabolic process
GO:0034198 cellular response to amino acid starvation
GO:0045727 positive regulation of translation
GO:0048025 negative regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
GO:1901652 response to peptide
GO:1902416 positive regulation of mRNA binding

Cellular Component:
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0035770 ribonucleoprotein granule
GO:0045120 pronucleus
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
GO:1990904 ribonucleoprotein complex


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AK097975 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ40656 fis, clone THYMU2019364, highly similar to HETEROGENEOUS NUCLEAR RIBONUCLEOPROTEIN L.
X16135 - Human mRNA for novel heterogeneous nuclear RNP protein, L protein.
AK292115 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ75895 complete cds, highly similar to Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L (HNRPL), transcript variant 2, mRNA.
JD438754 - Sequence 419778 from Patent EP1572962.
JD470262 - Sequence 451286 from Patent EP1572962.
JD363935 - Sequence 344959 from Patent EP1572962.
JD451357 - Sequence 432381 from Patent EP1572962.
BC069184 - Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:6174088), partial cds.
AB044547 - Homo sapiens P/OKcl.14 mRNA for heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L, complete cds.
GQ900947 - Homo sapiens clone HEL-T-59 epididymis secretory sperm binding protein mRNA, complete cds.
AK092828 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ35509 fis, clone SPLEN1000041, highly similar to HETEROGENEOUS NUCLEAR RIBONUCLEOPROTEIN L.
AK094966 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ37647 fis, clone BRHIP2000445, highly similar to HETEROGENEOUS NUCLEAR RIBONUCLEOPROTEIN L.
JD525147 - Sequence 506171 from Patent EP1572962.
AK313652 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ94229, highly similar to Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L (HNRPL),mRNA.
AB587509 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB9904, Homo sapiens HNRNPL gene for heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
JD239898 - Sequence 220922 from Patent EP1572962.
JD232655 - Sequence 213679 from Patent EP1572962.
AY927544 - Homo sapiens mRNA sequence.
JD041981 - Sequence 23005 from Patent EP1572962.
AK301062 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ60000 complete cds, highly similar to Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L.
AK298384 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ55127 complete cds, highly similar to Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein P14866 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-72103 Formation of pre-mRNPs
R-HSA-72107 Formation of the Spliceosomal E complex
R-HSA-72124 Formation of the Spliceosomal A Complex
R-HSA-72127 Formation of the Spliceosomal B Complex
R-HSA-72130 Formation of an intermediate Spliceosomal C (Bact) complex
R-HSA-72143 Lariat Formation and 5'-Splice Site Cleavage
R-HSA-72139 Formation of the active Spliceosomal C (B*) complex
R-HSA-156661 Formation of Exon Junction Complex
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: A6ND69, A6NIT8, ENST00000221419.1, ENST00000221419.2, ENST00000221419.3, ENST00000221419.4, ENST00000221419.5, ENST00000221419.6, ENST00000221419.7, ENST00000221419.8, ENST00000221419.9, HNRPL, HNRPL_HUMAN, NM_001533, P/OKcl.14, P14866, Q9H3P3, uc317dba.1, uc317dba.2
UCSC ID: ENST00000221419.10_8
RefSeq Accession: NM_001533.3
Protein: P14866 (aka HNRPL_HUMAN)

-  Gene Model Information
  Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.